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But they had to navigate long ways over sea and land to reach them in Asia. Gold, spices, and other riches were valuable in Europe.
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Two decades later, da Gama again returned to India, this time as Portuguese viceroy he died there of an illness in late 1524.īeside above, why did Vasco da Gama visit India? Vasco da Gama was a Portuguese explorer who sailed to India from Europe. Da Gama quickly re-established order among the Portuguese leaders. Just so, when did Vasco da Gama came to India second time?ĭa Gama received a hero's welcome back in Portugal, and was sent on a second expedition to India in 1502, during which he brutally clashed with Muslim traders in the region. Vasco da Gama left Portugal for India, and arrived at Goa in September 1524. First Visit - 20 May, 1498 AD (He arrived at Calicut (ncurrent name 'Kozhikode') He had started his journey in July 1947 with 170 men on board four ships. One of Vasco da Gama's sons, Estêvão da Gama, who would become Portuguese governor of India (1540–1542), was named for him.Vasco da Gama visited India Three Times. However, actually taking possession of it turned out to be a bit more complicated. Da Gama was born in 1460 to a family of nobles in Sines, Portugal. His discovery was monumental in the history of navigation as well as instrumental in establishing Portugal as a major colonial empire. However, Paulo seems to have changed his mind and agreed to captain one of the ships, under his younger brother's command.)Īfter Vasco da Gama's return in 1499, King Manuel I offered him his father's old base, the town of Sines, as a reward. 16 Votes) Vasco da Gama was a highly successful Portuguese sailor and explorer during the Age of Exploration. (It is conjectured by some chroniclers that the appointment was first offered to Paulo da Gama, who as the eldest son, had the 'right' to succeed his father's position but Paulo turned it down, so then it was offered to Vasco. As a result, the appointment was given to his son, Vasco da Gama. But by the time the expedition was set to depart (July, 1497), Estêvão da Gama was already dead (or on his deathbed). The new king resurrected John II's plans for the India expedition, and the appointment was, once again, to go to Estêvão da Gama, as had been earlier promised. Estêvão da Gama loyally backed John II's choice, Jorge de Lencastre (also the new grand master of the Order of Santiago), against the eventual winner, Manuel, Duke of Beja (also the grand master of the rival Order of Christ).Īt the death of John II in 1495, Estêvão da Gama and his sons remained part of the opposition party gathered around D. In 1491, John II attentions became embroiled in a domestic struggle over his successor. This expedition, however, did not materialize in the lifetime of either men. Despite the Sodré's traditional attachment to the Order of Christ, the sons of Gama followed their father into the Order of Santiago.Īfter Bartolomeu Dias doubled the Cape of Good Hope in 1488, Estêvão da Gama was appointed by John II to lead the first sea expedition from Portugal to India (at least according to chroniclers Barros and Castanheda). In addition, Estêvão da Gama had an illegitimate son, confusingly also named Vasco da Gama, born of another woman while he was still single. She was the sister of Vicente Sodré and Brás Sodré.Įstêvão da Gama and Isabel Sodré had five sons, in probable order of age, Paulo da Gama, João Sodré (who took his mother's surname), Vasco da Gama, Pedro da Gama and Aires da Gama, and one known daughter, Teresa da Gama (who became the wife of Lopo Mendes de Vasconcelos). Estêvão held the comenda of Cercal and possibly Seixal on behalf of the Order.Įstêvão da Gama married Isabel Sodré, a daughter of João Sodré (also known as João de Resende), scion of a well-connected family of English origin. Through the 1480s, Estêvão da Gama climbed through the ranks of the Order of Santiago, holding a variety of positions, and served John II in a position of trust. Upon ascending to the throne as King John II of Portugal in 1481, the Order's fortunes - and Estêvão da Gama's - rose with him. He continued collecting taxes and dues in Sines and environs on behalf of the Order of Santiago.Īround 1472, the mastership of the Order of Santiago fell into the hands of Infante D. He was subsequently rewarded for his services with the position of Alcaide Mor (civil governor) of Sines, a post he held until 1478.
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In the 1460s, Estêvão was a knight in the household of the royal prince Infante Ferdinand, Duke of Viseu, and, at some point, entered the military Order of Santiago. Estêvão da Gama (about 1430–July 1497) was a wealthy Portuguese knight of the fifteenth century, best known as the father of explorer Vasco da Gama.Įstêvão da Gama was the eldest son (out of four) of a certain Vasco da Gama of Olivença and Dona Teresa da Silva.